Biomine search engine for probabilistic graphs
author:
Hannu Toivonen,
Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki
Description
Biomine is a search engine prototype under development. It can be used to find biological entities that are (indirectly) related to given query entities, as well as to display and evaluate the relations. Biomine is based on an integrated index to a number of public biological databases. The representation is a probabilistic graph, where nodes correspond to biological entities (typically a record in a biological database) and edges to their relationships (typically a cross-reference between database records). Edges are annotated with probabilities that reflect the strength or the reliability of the relation. I will discuss research problems and challenges for search in such graphs.
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| Slides | |
| 0:00 | Biomine search engine for probabilistic graphs |
| 0:35 | What is known about PSEN1 (presenilin1) gene? |
| 0:50 | PSEN1 (presenilin1) gene |
| 4:36 | Biomine: Search in biological graphs |
| 5:51 | Biomine graph schema |
| 6:18 | Databases and nodes indexed by Biomine |
| 7:08 | Probabilistic graphs |
| 8:04 | Connectivity between nodes |
| 9:26 | Measures of connectivity |
| 9:51 | Probabilistic graphs |
| 10:35 | Measures of connectivity |
| 11:32 | Properties of reliability |
| 14:15 | Notes on computation |
| 15:20 | Origin of probabilities in Biomine |
| 15:25 | Two search problems |
| 16:23 | Neighborhood query - 1 |
| 16:34 | Neighborhood query - 2 |
| 16:39 | Neighborhood query - 3 |
| 16:40 | Are neighborhood queries useful? - 1 |
| 18:40 | Prediction of missing protein interactions |
| 19:54 | Prediction of future gene interactions |
| 21:04 | Are neighborhood queries useful? - 2 |
| 21:56 | The most reliable subgraph problem |
| 23:42 | How are genes PSEN1 (presenilin1) and APOE (apolipoprotein E) related? |
| 23:54 | Relation between genes PSEN1 (presenilin1) and APOE (apolipoprotein E) |
| 27:18 | How are genes PSEN1 (presenilin1) and DYX1C1 (apolipoprotein E) possibly related? |
| 27:28 | Possible relation between genes PSEN1 (presenilin1) and DYX1C1 (apolipoprotein E) |
| 30:09 | Subgraph extraction |
| 32:04 | Two new incremental methods |
| 33:39 | Quality of the extracted subgraph - 1 |
| 35:19 | Time to extract a subgraph - 1 |
| 36:04 | Quality of the extracted subgraph - 2 |
| 36:24 | Time to extract a subgraph - 2 |
| 36:47 | Slide 33/44 |
| 37:33 | Subgraph extraction problem |
| 38:24 | Example: paths from ACHB3_HUMAN to AD |
| 40:27 | Subgraph queries with context-free grammars - 1 |
| 40:48 | Subgraph queries with context-free grammars - 2 |
| 41:51 | ProbLog |
| 42:38 | ProbLog semantics |
| 43:25 | ProbLog inference |
| 44:02 | Compression of ProbLog programs |
| 45:40 | - Questions |
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